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w3pop.com :: ÍøÂçѧԺ :: HTML DOM :: DOM Input Text ¶ÔÏó

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DOM Input Text ¶ÔÏó


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Text ¶ÔÏó

The Text object represents a text field in an HTML form. For each instance of an <input type="text"> tag in an HTML form, a Text object is created.
Text ¶ÔÏó´ú±íÁËHTML±íµ¥ÖеÄtext field£¬Ã¿µ±HTML±íµ¥ÖгöÏÖ<input type="text">±êÇ©¾ÍÒâζ×ÅText ¶ÔÏó±»½¨Á¢ÆðÀ´ÁË

You can access a Text object by indexing the elements array (by number or name) of the corresponding form or by using getElementById().
Äã¿ÉÒÔ´Ó±íµ¥Êý×éµÄÊý×Ö»òÊÇÃû³ÆÀ´·ÃÎÊText ¶ÔÏ󣬻òÊÇʹÓÃgetELmentById()À´·ÃÎÊËü

IE: Internet Explorer, F: Firefox, N: Netscape, W3C: World Wide Web Consortium (Internet Standard).

Text ¶ÔÏóÊôÐÔ

Property
ÊôÐÔ
Description
ÃèÊö
IE  F N W3C
accept Sets or returns a list of content types, which the server processing this form will handle correctly
ÉèÖûò·µ»ØÄÚÈݵÄÀàÐÍ£¬È÷þÎñÆ÷¸ü׼ȷµÄ´¦ÀíÕâ¸ö±íµ¥
-     Yes
accessKey Sets or returns the keyboard key to access the text field
ÉèÖûò·µ»ØÄܹ»·ÃÎÊ text field µÄ¼üÅ̰´¼ü¡£
4 - - Yes
align Sets or returns the alignment of the text field according to the surrounding text
ÉèÖûò·µ»Ø text field Ïà¶ÔÖÜΧÎÄ×ÖµÄ¶ÔÆë·½Ê½
-     Yes
alt Sets or returns an alternate text to display if the browser does not support text fields
ÉèÖûò·µ»Ø¶ÔÓÚÄÇЩÎÞ·¨Ö§³Ö text field ä¯ÀÀÆ÷µÄÌæ»»ÎÄ×Ö¡£
-     Yes
defaultValue Sets or returns the initial value of the text field
ÉèÖûò·µ»Ø text fieldµÄ³õʼֵ
3 1 2 Yes
disabled Sets or returns whether or not the text field should be disabled
ÉèÖûò·µ»Ø text fieldÊÇ·ñÓ¦¸Ã½ûÓá£
5 1 6 Yes
form Returns a reference to the text field's parent form
·µ»Ø°üº¬ text field ±íµ¥µÄ²Î¿¼
3 1 2 Yes
id Sets or returns the id of the text field (In IE 4 this property is read-only)
ÉèÖûò·µ»Ø text fieldµÄid(ÔÚIE4ÖÐÕâ¸öÊôÐÔÖ»¶Á)
4 1   No
maxLength Sets or returns the maximum number of characters in the text field
ÉèÖûò·µ»Ø text fieldÖÐ×î´óÏÞ¶È×Ö·ûÊý
4 1 6 Yes
name Sets or returns the name of the text field
ÉèÖûò·µ»Ø text fieldµÄname
3 1 2 Yes
readOnly Sets or returns whether or not the text field should be read-only
ÉèÖûò·µ»Ø text fieldÊÇ·ñΪֻ¶Á
4 1 6 Yes
size Sets or returns the size of the text field
ÉèÖûò·µ»Ø text field µÄ´óС
3 1 6 Yes
tabIndex Sets or returns the tab order for the text field
ÉèÖûò·µ»Ø text fieldÓÉtab˳ÐòËù¶¨ÒåµÄË÷Òý
4     Yes
type Returns the type of the form element. For a text object it will always be "text"
·µ»Ø±íµ¥ÔªËØÀàÐÍ£¬ÊÇ text fieldµÄ»°¾Í»á·µ»ØÎª" text field"
3 1 3 Yes
value Sets or returns the value of the value attribute of the text field
ÉèÖûò·µ»Ø text field valueÊôÐÔµÄÖµ
3 1 2 Yes

Text ¶ÔÏó·½·¨

Method
·½·¨
Description
ÃèÊö
IE F N W3C
blur() Removes focus from the text field
È¡Ïû text fieldµÄ¾Û½¹
4 1 2 Yes
click() Simulates a mouse-click in the text field
Ä£·ÂÊó±êµã»÷ text field
4     No
focus() Sets focus on the text field
Èà text field »ñµÃ¾Û½¹
3 1 2 Yes
select() Selects the content of the text field
Ñ¡ÖÐ text field µÄÄÚÈÝ
4 1 2 Yes

Text ¶ÔÏóʼþ

Syntax: object.event_name="someJavaScriptCode"
Óï·¨£º¶ÔÏó.ʼþÃû³Æ=“һЩJS´úÂë”

Event
ʼþ
Description
ÃèÊö
IE F N W3C
onBlur Executes some code when the text field loses focus
µ± text fieldʧȥ¾Û½¹µÄʱºòÖ´ÐÐһЩ´úÂë
4 1 2  
onChange Executes some code when the text field loses focus and its value has altered
µ± text fieldʧȥ¾Û½¹²¢ÇÒËüµÄÖµ·¢Éú±ä¶¯µÄʱºòÖ´ÐÐһЩ´úÂë
3 1 2  
onClick Executes some code when the user clicks the left mouse button in the text field
µ±Óû§ÔÚ text fieldÖÐÓÃÊó±ê×ó¼üµã»÷ʱִÐÐһЩ´úÂë
4      
onFocus Executes some code when the text field gets focus
µ± text field»ñµÃ¾Û½¹µÄʱºòÖ´ÐÐһЩ´úÂë
3 1 2  
onKeyDown Executes some code when a key is pressed in the text field
ÔÚ text fieldÖÐÓмü°´×¡µÄʱºòÖ´ÐÐһЩ´úÂë
4 1 4  
onKeyPress Executes some code when an alphanumeric key is pressed in the text field
µ± text field ÖÐÓмü°´Ï²¢ÊͷźóÖ´ÐÐһЩ´úÂë
4 1 4  
onKeyUp Executes some code when a key is released in the text field
µ± text field Öа´¼üÊÍ·ÅÔòÖ´ÐÐһЩ´úÂë
4 1 4  
onSelect Executes some code when the current selection is changed in the text field
µ± text fieldÀﵱǰѡÖеÄÄÚÈÝ·¢Éú±ä»¯Ê±Ö´ÐÐһЩ´úÂë
3 1 2  
onSelectStart Executes some code when some text in the text field is selected
µ± text fieldÖÐһЩÎÄ×Ö±»Ñ¡ÖÐÔòÖ´ÐÐһЩ´úÂë
4      

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