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XML 相关技术 
Below is a list of XML-related technologies.
下面列举了一系列与XML相关的技术。
XHTML (Extensible HTML)
is a stricter and cleaner version of HTML.
XHTML（可扩展HTML语言）是一种比HTML更严格、更简洁的HTML版本。
XML DOM (XML Document Object Model)
defines a standard way for accessing and manipulating XML documents.
XML DOM（XML文档对象模型）定义了访问和操作XML文档的标准方式。
XSL (Extensible Style Sheet Language)
- XSL consists of three parts: XSLT - a language for transforming XML documents, XPath - a language for navigating in XML documents, and XSL-FO - a language for formatting XML documents.
XSL（扩展样式表语言）包含三个部分：XSLT —— XML文档转换语言；XPath —— XML文档导航语言；XSL-FO —— XML文档格式化语言。
XSLT (XSL Transformations)
is used to transform XML documents into other XML formats, like XHTML.
XSLT（XSL转换语言）用于把XML文档转换成其它的XML格式，如：XHTML。
XPath
is a language for navigating in XML documents.
XPath是XML文档导航语言。
XSL-FO (Extensible Style Sheet Language Formatting Objects)
is an XML based markup language describing the formatting of XML data for output to screen, paper or other media.
XSL-FO（可扩展样式表语言格式对象）是一种基于XML的标记语言。它用于描述输出在屏幕、纸张或其它媒体媒介上的XML数据格式。
XLink (XML Linking Language)
is a language for creating hyperlinks in XML documents.
XLink（XML 链接语言）用于在XML文档内创建超链接的语言。
XPointer (XML Pointer Language)
allows the XLink hyperlinks to point to more specific parts in the XML document.
Xpointer（XML指示器语言）允许可扩展超链接（XLink hyperlinks）指示XML文档中的更多详细的部分。
DTD (Document Type Definition)
is used to define the legal elements in an XML document.
DTD（文档类型定义）用于定义一份XML文档中的合法元素。
XSD (XML Schema)
is an XML-based alternative to DTDs.
XSD（XML Schema）是一种基于XML的DTD替换标准。
XForms (XML Forms)
uses XML to define form data.
XForms使用XML定义格式数据。
XQuery (XML Query Language)
is designed to query XML data.
XQuery（XML查询语言）用于查询XML数据。
SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol)
is an XML-based protocol to let applications exchange information over HTTP.
SOAP（简单对象访问协议）是一种基于XML的协议。该协议允许应用软件在HTTP协议下交换信息。
WSDL (Web Services Description Language)
is an XML-based language for describing web services.
WSDL（网络服务描述语言）是一种基于XML的，用于描述Web服务的语言。
RDF (Resource Description Framework)
is an XML-based language for describing web resources.
RDF（资源描述框架）是一种基于XML的，用于描述Web资源的语言。
RSS (Really Simple Syndication)
is a format for syndicating news and the content of news-like sites.
RSS是一种组织新闻和类似新闻地址内容的格式。
WAP (Wireless Application Protocol)
was designed to show internet contents on wireless clients, like mobile phones.
WAP（无线应用协议）用于在无线用户终端上（如：手机）显示互联网内容。
SMIL (Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language)
is a language for describing audiovisual presentations.
SMIL（同步多媒体综合语言）是用于描述视听内容的语言。
SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)
defines graphics in XML format.
SVG（可升级矢量图）使用XML格式定义图形。
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